Historical Turns: Weimar Cinema and the Crisis of Historicism - Paperbackby Nicholas Baer (Author) Historical Turns reassesses Weimar cinema in light of the "crisis of historicism" widely diagnosed by German philosophers in the early twentieth century. Through bold new analyses of five legendary works of German silent cinema The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, Destiny, Rhythm 21, The Holy Mountain, and Metropolis Nicholas Baer argues that films of the Weimar Republic lent vivid expression to the crisis of historical thinking.